Elliot wrote:gyre wrote:... thermal mass. It will always have a slow rate of change, even when the weather doesn't.
Yes, that is the very point. Some people call it "thermal flywheel effect", although there are no moving parts. A closed chamber filled with water is sometimes used.
My barn floor consists of 31 cubic yards of concrete. On a scorching summer afternoon it is still cool to the touch, keeping the work environment cooler than outside in the shade.
Conversely, in winter, a house that is warm during the day will not drop to freezing by morning if it has plenty of thermal mass. (As opposed to my almost mass-less trailer house which turns into an ice box overnight.)
Which is why a living space with it can be so comfortable. Very stable interior temps. Even if you have a door open for a few minutes when it's cold outside, once you close the door you've lost most of the hot air out of the house, but the thermal mass quickly reheats both you (radiant) and the air.
If you had
that much TM, you sure wouldn't be able to turn the thermostat down much for night, and back in the morning, as the lead times to reach your target temperature are too long. Although, for smaller amounts of thermal mass, there are learning thermostats, and computer programs, that can be given your target temps and they learn what lead times & temps are required to reach those targets for different outside conditions.
Poor (well, poorer) man's thermal mass: double layers of thick drywall, tile floors, thin layer of concrete under floors, stone fireplaces surrounds, interior stone architectural details.
Somewhat technical, but at least we're not discussing
Fractionalized excitation in the spin-liquid state of a kagome-lattice antiferromagnet, and how that may be used for low-current high-speed magnet switches leading to super efficient electric motors or magnetically driven power. At my local bar, I've taught them to not ask what I was doing before I got there.